Moscovium (Mv)

Moscovium is a synthetic element with the atomic number 115. It was first created in 2003 by scientists in Russia and the United States, and it is named after the Moscow region, where part of the discovery took place.

Because it doesn’t exist naturally and breaks down very quickly—within milliseconds—Moscovium can only be studied in controlled laboratory conditions. It belongs to group 15 on the periodic table, alongside elements like nitrogen and bismuth, but its extreme size and short lifespan mean its chemical properties are mostly based on predictions.

Even though we can’t observe it directly in large amounts, Moscovium helps scientists explore how the heaviest atoms behave, and how the structure of matter might change at the farthest edge of the periodic table.

Moscovium (Mc) – Element 115 Overview

PropertyDetails
NameMoscovium
SymbolMc
Atomic Number115
Group15 (Pnictogens)
Period7
Blockp-block
Mass Number[290] (not confirmed)
Pronunciation/mɒˈskoʊviəm/ (mos-SKOH-vee-əm)
Discovered2003 – JINR (Russia) & Lawrence Livermore National Lab (USA)
Named AfterMoscow region
CAS Number54085-64-2

Predicted Physical Properties

PropertyValue
Phase at STPSolid (predicted)
Melting Point~400 °C (670 K) (predicted)
Boiling Point~1100 °C (1400 K) (predicted)
Density~13.5 g/cm³ (predicted)
Heat of Fusion~5.9–5.98 kJ/mol (extrapolated)
Heat of Vaporization~138 kJ/mol (predicted)

Atomic Structure

PropertyDetails
Electron Configuration[Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d¹⁰ 7s² 7p³ (predicted)
Electrons per Shell2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 5 (predicted)
Atomic Radius~187 pm (predicted)
Covalent Radius~156–158 pm (extrapolated)

Ionization Energies (Predicted)

IonizationEnergy (kJ/mol)
1st538.3
2nd1760
3rd2650

Oxidation States

StateCommon?
NonePredicted only

Moscovium Isotopes

IsotopeHalf-lifeDecay ModeDaughter Product
²⁸⁶Mc20 msAlpha (α)²⁸²Nh
²⁸⁷Mc38 msAlpha (α)²⁸³Nh
²⁸⁸Mc193 msAlpha (α)²⁸⁴Nh
²⁸⁹Mc250 msAlpha (α)²⁸⁵Nh
²⁹⁰Mc650 msAlpha (α)²⁸⁶Nh

Position in the Periodic Table

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